Categories
Effect Rack Digital Reverb Processor

MXR 01

Digital Reverb Processor

The MXR 01 Digital Reverb, a classic unit from the early-mid 1980s.

MXR 01 audio demos

A Casio CZ-1000 synthesizer was used as the sound source for all seven audio demos below.

MXR 01 photos

MXR 01 manual

MXR 01 specs

Year of release1984
Preset storage7 user settable presets
Sound generation methoddigital
Frequency response150 Hz – 10 kHz
MIDIn/a
Sound expansion capabilitiesn/a
EffectsSeveral types of reverb
Reverb time0.1 sec. to 24 sec.
Dynamic Range75dB (typical)
InputMono, 20k balanced bridging +6dB max.
OutputStereo, 100 ohms +6dB max.
Controlsbuttons
Connections1/4″ RTS phone jacks (balanced)
9 terminal barrier strip
Displayseven-segment, red
Power115V, 25W (US & Canada)
230V, 25W (Europe)
Dimensions1.75″ high EIA rack, 9″ deep
ProtectionMains transformer internally thermal limited

MXR 01 links

https://www.jimdunlop.com/products/electronics/mxr/

Categories
Sampler

Ensoniq Mirage

Sampler

Ensoniq Mirage audio demos

Ensoniq Mirage photos

Ensoniq Mirage manuals

Ensoniq Mirage specs

Year of release:1984
Polyphony:8 voices
Sound generation method:sampling
Preset memories2×3
MIDI:In, out, thru
Sampling2 to 6.5 seconds (per keyboard half).
Playback frequency10KHz to 33KHz
Sound expansion capabilities:sampling; diskettes
Sequenceryes, 333 notes
Arpeggiatorno
Velocityyes
Keyboard61-keys, with velocity
Aftertouchyes, polyphonic aftertouch
AccessoriesDisk library
Dimensions40.5″ (103cm) wide x 4″ (10cm) high x 13.5″ (34cm) deep
Weight24.75 pounds (10.8 kilograms)

Ensoniq Mirage links

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ensoniq_Mirage

Categories
Digital Polyphonic Synthesizer Synthesizer

Casio CZ-1000

Digital Polyphonic Synthesizer

My first “real” synthesizer, so it will always have a special place in my heart.  I bought this used in a small Rome music store in 1987.

I upgraded to the wonderful world of “P.D.” (Phase Distortion) synthesis from my trusty Gem DSK-8, which my aunt bought for me (thank you, aunt!) on 5/22/1986 (still remember the day!), because even though the DSK-8 was capable of “realistic”, that is- pcm sounds, and even some mean weird sounds, I had occasion to play a Korg Poly-800 that belonged to a school mate, and fell in love with it.

A “real” synthesizer sounded so warm, full, interesting, and “polished”, as opposed to the “plastic-sounding” home keyboard I was used to.

So, for the modicum sum of 300,000 lire (back then the Euro was still in the dreams of some European functionaries) I became the proud owner of a Casio CZ-1000.

I spent many nights programming new sounds with it!  I still have a notebook full of hand-written patches.  I was totally in love with the CZ-1000, and literally fell asleep programming patches and recording the outcomes on my VestaFire 4-track cassette recorder!

I higly recommend reading the CZ-1000 (or CZ-101, it’s the same) manual if you are starting in the world of synthesizers!!!  There are two books, and in the first there is an excellent explanation of how synthesis works, hands on examples, etc… it is how I learned!

The CZ series came after the mythical Yamaha DX7, so Phase Distortion sounds similar to FM, but does have a character of its own.

Don’t forget to check out the “Internal” presets!  They are beautiful!  To recall them, turn your unit upside down, and press the reset button with a toothpick or similar object:  Ta-da, the Internal sounds are back.

The CZ is capable of a myriad of interesting sounds, the Factory and Internal sounds are only scratching the surface of what the PD synthesis can do…

I also have a couple of CZ patch books around, I have to find them…

Casio CZ-1000 audio demos

Note:  I didn’t have my Indigo I/O with me when I recorded these samples, so I recorded through the laptop’s internal audio card.  There is some background noise due to the laptop’s card, and also to the CZ-1000 – the AD/DA converters and the technology of the mid-80s weren’t so perfect yet.

Preset bank

Internal bank

Casio CZ-1000 specs

Year of release1984
Polyphony8-voice
Sound generation methodPhase Distortion (PD)
Preset memories16 Preset, 16, Internal, plus optional on cartridge
MIDIin, out
Sound expansion capabilitiescartridge
Sequencerno
Arpeggiatorno
Effectsring modulation

Casio CZ-1000 photos

Casio CZ-1000 manual

Casio CZ-1000 links

https://www.casio.com/products/electronic-musical-instruments

Categories
Digital Drum Machine Drum Machine

Korg DDM-110

Programmable Digital Drum Machine

Korg DDM-110 audio demos

The following are eight patterns I programmed on the DDM-110:

Korg DDM-110 Drum Samples (44.1MHz stereo .wav files)

Korg DDM-110 specs

  • Cool retro 8-bit sounds;
  • deep editing and programming;
  • light and portable;
  • interfaces with other DIN sync machines.
Year of release1984
Polyphony 
Displayred LEDs
Pattern Memory 32
Song Memory6
Pads10
Pads respond to velocityno
Pads respond to aftertouchno
Sound generation method:PCM
MIDIno
Sound expansion capabilitiesno
Outputsstereo
Effectsno
Controlstempo, metronome, hh cymbal volume, master
Pedal controlsstart/stop
Tape Syncyes
PowerSix 1.5V AA batteries (SUM-3) or AC adapter (DC 9V, 300mA)
Dimensions 226mm (W) x 196mm (D) x 49mm (H)
Weight880g (including batteries)

Korg DDM-110 manual

Korg DDM-110 links

www.korg.com

Categories
Analog Polyphonic Synthesizer Synthesizer

Bit One

Digital/Analog synthesizer

This black beauty is one of the many semi-unknown Italian synthesizers of the ’80s.  It is a typical digital/analog hybrid, sporting two DCOs, VCF, VCA, and two LFOs.  The programming on this synth can be a little cumbersome – it was the era of knob-gone digital after all…  so programming is similar to other synths of the time:  a keypad to change the parameter, and two up-down buttons to alter the value of the parameter dialed.  The parameter list and flow diagram are stenciled on a large graphic in the middle of the front panel.

Several keyboard modes are provided;  you can split the keyboard, or layer two sounds (double).  There’s even a very cool Unison button that makes for some excellent, fat sounds.  The pitch and mod wheels are above the keyboard, and on top of each other, as opposed to a more traditional side-by-side – for this reason, the Bit One is a nice, compact five-octave synthesizer.

The Bit One is a “stereo” synth, providing Upper (left) and Lower (right) separate outputs.  The notes will come out of each channel at random.  I’m not sure if it is a problem with my machine in particular or if all Bit Ones are like this.  Best to stay in mono (Upper) if you don’t like the resulting effect.

There are four two-character displays:  (parameter) value, address (the parameter selected), Lower Prg and Upper Prg.  A compare button is also provided.

Crumar Bit One audio demos

Crumar Bit One photos

Crumar Bit One specs

  • great analog sound;
  • dynamic keyboard allows for nice expression;
  • unison mode;
  • two LFOs

Bottom line:  If you want the “Sound of the ’80s”, this is a good choice.

Year of release:1984
Polyphony:6-voice
Sound generation method:analog, 2 DCOs
Preset memories62
MIDI:in, out, thru
Keyboard modes:Lower, Upper, Split, Double, Unison
Sound expansion capabilities:No.  Presets can be loaded/saved from/to tape.
Sequencerno
Arpeggiatorno
Effectsno
Touch sensitivityyes
Aftertouchno
Other features:Detune, Noise

Crumar Bit One manuals and documentation

Here’s a .pdf of the original Factory Preset Name List, kindly provided by Don Turnock – who used to sell Crumar synths in the ’80s- thank you very much, Don, for providing all of us with precious, rare information on this synth!

And here’s a .pdf of the original Factory Preset Name List of Version II and III of the Bit One, plus MIDI information on the Bit 01, also provided by Don Turnock – thank you, Don!

Crumar Bit One factory patches in .wav

Crumar Bit One links

www.crumar.it